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North Carolina: rules and deadlines at a glance

Every 10 topic we track for North Carolina on one page. Open a topic for the details, the law it comes from and how North Carolina compares.

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Malpractice rules · Small claims limits · Small estate limits · Debt time limits · Shared fault rules · Medicaid expansion · ACA marketplace · Claim deadlines · Estate and inheritance tax

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply; open a topic for the details.

Filing deadlines (statute of limitations)

Medical malpractice3 years
Wrongful death2 years from death

Malpractice rules Single detailed source

Damage capAbout $713,000 noneconomic (adjusted every 3 years); no cap in some cases of reckless conduct
Expert affidavit or certificateRule 9(j) certification in the complaint that an expert reviewed the care
Before you sueNone required

Small claims limits Single detailed source

Dollar limit$10,000 (lower in some counties)
Filing fee$96
LawyersNot required

Small estate limits Single detailed source

Small estate limit$20,000, or $30,000 if the spouse is the sole heir
Wait after death30 days
Real estateNo

Debt time limits

Credit cards / open accounts3 years
Written contracts3 years
Promissory notes6 years

Shared fault rules

RuleContributory negligence
When you are barredBarred if you are even 1% at fault

Medicaid expansion Single detailed source

Expanded?Yes
SinceDec. 1, 2023

ACA marketplace

Marketplace typeFederal marketplace
Where to enrollHealthCare.gov

Claim deadlines

AcknowledgeNo fixed number of days; must act with reasonable promptness
Accept or denyReasonable time
PayNot set by rule

Estate and inheritance tax

Estate taxNo state estate tax
Inheritance taxNo inheritance tax